First trimester growth: is it influenced by cigarette smoking, and other substances?
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
First trimester growth: is it influenced by cigarette smoking, and other substances?
Embryonic development is a complex process and chemical injury can lead to developmental problems. Exposure to some substances during pregnancy such as tobacco or cannabis is associated with significant adverse outcomes.1,2,3,4 There are other commonly used substances that may have some positive or negative effects on early pregnancy growth and these include caffeine5 and curcumin in curry.6 So...
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RATIONALE Maternal smoking in pregnancy is associated with reduced birth weight and childhood lung function. This study determined when maternal smoking first influences fetal growth and how this relates to childhood respiratory outcomes. METHODS A longitudinal cohort of 1924 pregnant women was recruited. Fetal ultrasound measurements at 11 weeks (crown-rump length, CRL) and at 20 weeks gesta...
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AIM Adherence to a Mediterranean diet has been shown to lower the risk of developing several chronic diseases. The ability to augment circulating adiponectin levels is proposed as an underlying mechanism mediating the beneficial effects of this diet. We aimed to examine whether the positive relationship between the Mediterranean diet and adiponectin is altered by cigarette smoking, taking poten...
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BACKGROUND Antepartum haemorrhage of unknown origin (APHUO) is associated with preterm birth and perinatal mortality. AIM To determine whether smoking beyond the first trimester of pregnancy was an independent risk factor for APHUO. METHODS Rates of APHUO were compared between non-smokers and smokers, and non-smokers and ceased smokers. Participants were healthy nulliparous women recruited ...
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Abstract Background: This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of cigarette smoking and some of the related factors among schizophrenic and other hospitalized psychiatric patients. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study on 120 patients hospitalized in Shahid Beheshti hospital in Kerman in 2005. Patients were equally devided in two groups of schizophrenia and other psychiatr...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Australasian Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine
سال: 2013
ISSN: 1836-6864
DOI: 10.1002/j.2205-0140.2013.tb00164.x